106871-9350 ZEXEL INJECTION-PUMP ASSEMBLY Calibration Data 1068719350


 

Information injection-pump assembly

ZEXEL 106871-9350 1068719350
106871-9350 INJECTION-PUMP ASSEMBLY
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Cross reference number

ZEXEL 106871-9350 1068719350


Zexel num
Bosch num
Firm num
Name
106871-9350 
106871-9352 
 
  DPICO
INJECTION-PUMP ASSEMBLY
8DC9T2 * Q

Calibration Data:

Adjustment conditions
Test oil
1404 Test oil
  ISO4113 or {SAEJ967d}
Test oil temperature degC   40 40 45
Nozzle and nozzle holder   105780-8140
Bosch type code   EF8511/9A
Nozzle   105780-0000
Bosch type code   DN12SD12T
Nozzle holder   105780-2080
Bosch type code   EF8511/9
Opening pressure MPa   17.2
Opening pressure kgf/cm2   175
Injection pipe
Outer diameter - inner diameter - length (mm)
mm   8-3-600
Overflow valve   131424-4620
Overflow valve opening pressure kPa   255 221 289
Overflow valve opening pressure kgf/cm2   2.6 2.25 2.95
Tester oil delivery pressure kPa   157 157 157
Tester oil delivery pressure kgf/cm2   1.6 1.6 1.6
Direction of rotation (viewed from drive side)
Right
  R
Injection timing adjustment
Direction of rotation (viewed from drive side)
Right
  R
Injection order   1-2-7-3- 4-5-6-8
Pre-stroke mm   3.4 3.35 3.45
Beginning of injection position
Governor side
  NO.1
Difference between angles 1
Cyl.1-2
deg.   45 44.5 45.5
Difference between angles 2
Cal 1-7
deg.   90 89.5 90.5
Difference between angles 3
Cal 1-3
deg.   135 134.5 135.5
Difference between angles 4
Cal 1-4
deg.   180 179.5 180.5
Difference between angles 5
Cal 1-5
deg.   225 224.5 225.5
Difference between angles 6
Cal 1-6
deg.   270 269.5 270.5
Difference between angles 7
Cal 1-8
deg.   315 314.5 315.5
Injection quantity adjustment
Adjusting point   -
Rack position   11.2
Pump speed r/min   600 600 600
Each cylinder's injection qty mm3/st.   167 162 172
Basic   *
Fixing the rack   *
Standard for adjustment of the maximum variation between cylinders   *
Injection quantity adjustment_02
Adjusting point   C
Rack position   5.1+-0.5
Pump speed r/min   300 300 300
Each cylinder's injection qty mm3/st.   14 11.9 16.1
Fixing the rack   *
Standard for adjustment of the maximum variation between cylinders   *
Injection quantity adjustment_03
Adjusting point   A
Rack position   R1(11.2)
Pump speed r/min   600 600 600
Average injection quantity mm3/st.   167 166 168
Basic   *
Fixing the lever   *
Boost pressure kPa   53.3 53.3
Boost pressure mmHg   400 400
Injection quantity adjustment_04
Adjusting point   B
Rack position   R1+1.1
Pump speed r/min   1000 1000 1000
Average injection quantity mm3/st.   185.5 181.5 189.5
Fixing the lever   *
Boost pressure kPa   53.3 53.3
Boost pressure mmHg   400 400
Injection quantity adjustment_05
Adjusting point   E
Rack position   -
Pump speed r/min   100 100 100
Average injection quantity mm3/st.   115 75 155
Fixing the lever   *
Boost pressure kPa   0 0 0
Boost pressure mmHg   0 0 0
Boost compensator adjustment
Pump speed r/min   500 500 500
Rack position   R2-2.1
Boost pressure kPa   20 18.7 21.3
Boost pressure mmHg   150 140 160
Boost compensator adjustment_02
Pump speed r/min   500 500 500
Rack position   R2(R1-0. 2)
Boost pressure kPa   40 33.3 46.7
Boost pressure mmHg   300 250 350
Timer adjustment
Pump speed r/min   750--
Advance angle deg.   0 0 0
Remarks
Start
 
Timer adjustment_02
Pump speed r/min   700
Advance angle deg.   0.5
Timer adjustment_03
Pump speed r/min   950
Advance angle deg.   4 3.5 4.5
Remarks
Finish
 

Test data Ex:

Governor adjustment

Test data 106871-9350
N:Pump speed R:Rack position (mm) (1)Tolerance for racks not indicated: +-0.05mm. (2)Boost compensator cancel stroke: BSL (3)Boost compensator stroke: BCL (4)Damper spring setting
----------
BSL=2.4mm BCL=2.1+-0.1mm
----------

Speed control lever angle

Test data 106871-9350
F:Full speed
----------

----------
a=(15deg)+-5deg

0000000901

Test data 106871-9350
F:Full load I:Idle (1)Stopper bolt setting
----------

----------
a=10deg+-5deg b=32deg+-3deg

Stop lever angle

Test data 106871-9350
S:Stop the pump. (1)Rack position = aa (2)Stopper bolt setting (3)Free (at delivery) (4)Drive side (5)Use the hole at R = bb
----------
aa=3.5-0.5mm bb=36mm
----------
a=10.5deg+-5deg b=57.5deg+7deg-5deg

0000001501 GOVERNOR TORQUE CONTROL

Test data 106871-9350
Dr:Torque control stroke (A): Without torque control spring capsule 1. Adjustment procedures (1)Procedure is the same as that for the RFD (former type), except that the positive torque control stroke must be determined at the full lever setting. 2. Procedures for adjustment (1)Remove the torque control spring capsule. (2)Operate the pump at approximately N1. (End of idling spring operation < N1.) (3)Tilt the lever to the full side. (4)Set so that R = RF. (5)Increase the speed by pushing in the screw (attached to the bracket on the rear of the tension lever) through the adjusting window. (6)Adjust so that the torque control stroke Dr1 can be obtained. (7)Align N2 and N3 with the torque control spring capsule. 3. Final confirmation (1)After final confirmation, temporarily set the load lever to N = N1, R = idling position. (2)From this condition, increase speed to N = N4. (3)Confirm that positive torque control stroke is Dr2.
----------
N1=500r/min N2=(520)r/min N3=(950)r/min N4=1100r/min RF=R2(R1-0.2)mm Dr1=1.3mm Dr2=0+0.3mm
----------

Timing setting

Test data 106871-9350
(1)Pump vertical direction (2)Coupling's key groove position at No 1 cylinder's beginning of injection (3)B.T.D.C.: aa (4)-
----------
aa=14deg
----------
a=(40deg)




Information:

White Smoke
Possible Causes/Corrections
Cold Outside Temperatures/When the air outside is cold, the cylinder temperature is cooler. Not all the fuel will burn in the cylinders. The fuel which does not burn comes out the exhaust as white smoke. White smoke is normal in cold temperatures until the engine operates long enough to become warm. There will be less white smoke if No. 1 diesel fuel is used. Long Idle Periods/When an engine runs at idle speed for a long period of time, the cylinders cool and all of the fuel does not burn. Do not idle an engine for a long period of time. Stop an engine when it is not in use. If long idle periods are necessary, use No. 1 diesel fuel. Engine Operating Temperature Too Low/This can cause white smoke on start-up. If the smoke is slow to clear from the exhaust, check and make a replacement of the thermostat if needed. Low Quality Fuel/Test the engine using fuel according to recommendations by Caterpillar Tractor Co. For more information see Special Instruction, Form No. SEHS7067, Fuel Recommendations For Caterpillar Diesel Engines. Air in Fuel System/With air in the fuel system, the engine will normally be difficult to start, run rough and release a large amount of white smoke. If the engine will not start, loosen a fuel injection line nut and crank the engine until fuel comes out. Tighten the fuel line nut. Start the engine. If the engine still does not run smooth or releases a large amount of white smoke, loosen the fuel line nuts one at a time until the fuel that comes out is free of air. Tighten the fuel line nuts. If the air can not be removed in this way, put 35 kPa (5 psi) of air pressure to the fuel tank.
Do not use more than 55 kPa (8 psi) of air pressure in the fuel tank or damage to the tank may result.
Check for leakage at the connections between the fuel tank and the fuel transfer pump. If leaks are found, tighten the connections or replace the lines. If there are no visual leaks, remove the fuel supply line from the tank and connect it to an outside fuel supply. If this corrects the problem, the suction line (standpipe) inside the fuel tank has a leak. Fuel Injection Timing Not Correct/Check and make necessary adjustments as in Testing and Adjusting section of this Service Manual. Valve Adjustment Not Correct/Check and make necessary adjustments as in Testing and Adjusting section of this Service Manual. Intake valve clearance is 0.38 mm (.015 in.) and exhaust valve clearance is 0.64 mm (.025 in.). Bad Fuel Nozzle(s)/Bad fuel nozzles will normally cause the engine to "misfire" and run rough, but can cause too much smoke with the engine still running smooth. Remove the fuel nozzles and test as in Testing and Adjusting section of this Service Manual. Misfiring Cylinder(s)/See MISFIRING AND RUNNING ROUGH. Coolant Leakage Into Combustion Chamber/Coolant in the combustion chamber can

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