106871-9010 ZEXEL INJECTION-PUMP ASSEMBLY Calibration Data 1068719010


 

Information injection-pump assembly

ZEXEL 106871-9010 1068719010
106871-9010 INJECTION-PUMP ASSEMBLY
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Cross reference number

ZEXEL 106871-9010 1068719010


Zexel num
Bosch num
Firm num
Name
106871-9010 
106871-9011 
 
   
INJECTION-PUMP ASSEMBLY
8DC8 *

Calibration Data:

Adjustment conditions
Test oil
1404 Test oil
  ISO4113 or {SAEJ967d}
Test oil temperature degC   40 40 45
Nozzle and nozzle holder   105780-8140
Bosch type code   EF8511/9A
Nozzle   105780-0000
Bosch type code   DN12SD12T
Nozzle holder   105780-2080
Bosch type code   EF8511/9
Opening pressure MPa   17.2
Opening pressure kgf/cm2   175
Injection pipe
Outer diameter - inner diameter - length (mm)
mm   8-3-600
Overflow valve opening pressure kPa   157 123 191
Overflow valve opening pressure kgf/cm2   1.6 1.25 1.95
Tester oil delivery pressure kPa   157 157 157
Tester oil delivery pressure kgf/cm2   1.6 1.6 1.6
Direction of rotation (viewed from drive side)
Right
  R
Injection timing adjustment
Direction of rotation (viewed from drive side)
Right
  R
Injection order   1-2-7-3- 4-5-6-8
Pre-stroke mm   4.8 4.75 4.85
Beginning of injection position
Governor side
  NO.1
Difference between angles 1
Cyl.1-2
deg.   45 44.5 45.5
Difference between angles 2
Cal 1-7
deg.   90 89.5 90.5
Difference between angles 3
Cal 1-3
deg.   135 134.5 135.5
Difference between angles 4
Cal 1-4
deg.   180 179.5 180.5
Difference between angles 5
Cal 1-5
deg.   225 224.5 225.5
Difference between angles 6
Cal 1-6
deg.   270 269.5 270.5
Difference between angles 7
Cal 1-8
deg.   315 314.5 315.5
Injection quantity adjustment
Adjusting point   -
Rack position   8.8
Pump speed r/min   700 700 700
Each cylinder's injection qty mm3/st.   97 94.1 99.9
Basic   *
Fixing the rack   *
Standard for adjustment of the maximum variation between cylinders   *
Injection quantity adjustment_02
Adjusting point   F
Rack position   5.8+-0.5
Pump speed r/min   450 450 450
Each cylinder's injection qty mm3/st.   17 15.3 18.7
Fixing the rack   *
Standard for adjustment of the maximum variation between cylinders   *
Injection quantity adjustment_03
Adjusting point   A
Rack position   R1(8.8)
Pump speed r/min   700 700 700
Average injection quantity mm3/st.   97 96 98
Basic   *
Fixing the lever   *
Injection quantity adjustment_04
Adjusting point   B
Rack position   R1(8.8)
Pump speed r/min   1100 1100 1100
Average injection quantity mm3/st.   105.7 101.5 109.9
Difference in delivery mm3/st.   8.4 8.4 8.4
Fixing the lever   *
Injection quantity adjustment_05
Adjusting point   C
Rack position   6.1+-0.5
Pump speed r/min   225 225 225
Each cylinder's injection qty mm3/st.   20 17 23
Fixing the rack   *
Remarks
(check)
 
Injection quantity adjustment_06
Adjusting point   E
Rack position   -
Pump speed r/min   100 100 100
Average injection quantity mm3/st.   130 110 150
Fixing the lever   *
Remarks
After startup boost setting
 
Timer adjustment
Pump speed r/min   950--
Advance angle deg.   0 0 0
Remarks
Start
 
Timer adjustment_02
Pump speed r/min   900
Advance angle deg.   0.5
Timer adjustment_03
Pump speed r/min   1000
Advance angle deg.   1.8 1.1 2.5
Timer adjustment_04
Pump speed r/min   1100
Advance angle deg.   3.5 3.5
Timer adjustment_05
Pump speed r/min   1150
Advance angle deg.   6.5 6 7
Remarks
Finish
 

Test data Ex:

Governor adjustment

Test data 106871-9010
N:Pump speed R:Rack position (mm) (1)Lever ratio: RT (2)Target shim dimension: TH (3)Excess fuel setting for starting: SXL (4)Damper spring setting: DL
----------
RT=1 TH=2.2mm SXL=9.4+-0.1mm DL=4.3-0.2mm
----------

Speed control lever angle

Test data 106871-9010
F:Full speed
----------

----------
a=21.5deg+-5deg

0000000901

Test data 106871-9010
F:Full load I:Idle (1)Stopper bolt setting
----------

----------
a=10deg+-5deg b=23.5deg+-3deg

Stop lever angle

Test data 106871-9010
N:Engine manufacturer's normal use S:Stop the pump. (1)Rack position = aa (2)Stopper bolt setting (3)Rack position bb (4)Free (at shipping)
----------
aa=4-0.5mm bb=11.7mm
----------
a=43deg+7deg-5deg b=21.5deg+-5deg c=(10.5deg)

0000001501 MICRO SWITCH

Adjustment of the micro-switch Adjust the bolt to obtain the following lever position when the micro-switch is ON. (1)Speed N1 (2)Rack position Ra
----------
N1=325+-5r/min Ra=5.6mm
----------

Timing setting

Test data 106871-9010
(1)Pump vertical direction (2)Coupling's key groove position at No 1 cylinder's beginning of injection (3)- (4)-
----------

----------
a=(40deg)




Information:

Exhaust Smoke Can Be Seen While Starting
Possible Causes/Corrections Cold Outside TemperaturesIt may be necessary to use starting aids, or to heat engine oil or coolant at temperatures below -12°C (10°F).Air in Fuel System
With air in the fuel system, the engine will normally be difficult to start, run rough, and release a large amount of white smoke. If the engine will not start, loosen a fuel injection line nut at the through the head adapter and crank the engine until fuel comes out. Tighten the fuel line nut. Start the engine. If the engine still does not run smooth or releases a large amount of white smoke, loosen the fuel line nuts one at a time at the through the head adapters until the fuel that comes out is free of air. Tighten the fuel line nuts. If the air can not be removed in this way, put 35 kPa (5 psi) of air pressure to the fuel tank.
Do not use more than 55 kPa (8 psi) of air pressure in the fuel tank or damage to the tank may result.
Check for leakage at the connections between the fuel tank and the fuel transfer pump. If leaks are found, tighten the connections or replace the lines. It there are no visual leaks, remove the fuel supply line from the tank and connect it to an outside fuel supply. If this corrects the problem, the suction line (standpipe) inside the fuel tank has a leak.Low Quality Fuel
Remove a small amount of fuel from the tank and check for water in the fuel. If there is water in the fuel, remove fuel from the tank until it is free of water and fill with good quality fuel. For more information see Special Instruction, Form No. SEHS7067, Fuel Recommendations For Caterpillar Diesel Engines.Change the fuel filter and "prime" (remove the air and/or low quality fuel from the fuel system) the fuel system with the fuel priming pump. If there is no water in the fuel, prime and start the engine by using an outside source of fuel. If engine starts correctly using different fuel, remove all fuel from the tank and fill with good quality fuel. Prime the fuel system if necessary.Low Fuel Pressure
Change the primary and secondary fuel filters and check to make sure the fuel lines are not plugged or damaged. If the filters or lines are not the cause, a repair or replacement of the fuel transfer pump is needed.Fuel Injection Timing Not Correct
Check and make necessary adjustments as in Testing and Adjusting section of this Service Manual.Valve Adjustment Not Correct
Check and make necessary adjustments as in Testing and Adjusting section of this Service Manual. Intake valve clearance is 0.38 mm (.015 in) and exhaust valve clearance is 0.76 mm (.030 in).Bad Fuel Nozzle(s)
Remove the fuel nozzles and test as in Testing and Adjusting section of this Service Manual.Low Compression
See Misfiring and Running Rough.Exhaust Smoke Cannot Be Seen While Starting
Possible Causes/CorrectionsNo Fuel in Tank(s)
Check fuel level visually (do not

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